Hand strikes in Taekwondo

Posted by: Shaolinboy

Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/24/04 01:42 PM

I was just wondering if people in Taekwondo use different hand strikes other than just a straight forward punch, palm strike or ridge hand?
In Kung Fu you see so many different hand stikes such as chops, palm strikes, slaps, tiger claws, Dragon hand, eye gouges, spear hands, Phoenix fist.
Because sometimes in a confrontation all that may be required is an eye gouge, a good yank to the groin but I fear in Taekwondo a fist is more likely to be used!
I am by no means trying to belittle anyone who practices Taekwondo but just making everyone aware that you can use more than a fist for a hand strike!!
Posted by: scottfeldstein

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/24/04 06:13 PM

At my dojang we learn something called "tiger mouth" and also the aforementioned "spear thrusts." There are also thumbs-to-groin strikes. There are others done here, no doubt, but I haven't learned them all yet.
Posted by: Rand

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/24/04 08:45 PM

cross

jab

hook

uppercut


i havent been to my school in a month or two though
Posted by: kiwi

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/25/04 04:19 AM

Have a look through all 24 of Taekwon-Do's patterns (the ones General Choi created exluding one that has been cut out). You will see a ton of different hand techniques.

Basicly we have all of them, but practice them little as they rarely work.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/30/04 11:47 PM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by kiwi:
Have a look through all 24 of Taekwon-Do's patterns (the ones General Choi created exluding one that has been cut out). You will see a ton of different hand techniques.

Basicly we have all of them, but practice them little as they rarely work.
[/QUOTE]

Or maybe they don't work because you rarely practise them.
Posted by: kiwi

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/31/04 05:31 AM

Yes Shotokan I frequently practice gouging people's eyes out and ripping of their testicles, problem is now my entire club is blind.
Posted by: medulanet

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/31/04 11:39 AM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by kiwi:
Yes Shotokan I frequently practice gouging people's eyes out and ripping of their testicles, problem is now my entire club is blind.[/QUOTE]

...and sterile.
Posted by: Isshinryukid4life

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 01/31/04 03:14 PM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by medulanet:
...and sterile.[/QUOTE] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG]
Posted by: badmamajama

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/19/04 01:24 PM

in tkd are strikes are so superior to all others ,we now just train in bitch slapping as no one in their right mind would challenge us [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/wink.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/cool.gif[/IMG]
Posted by: MikeMartial

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/19/04 07:28 PM

I was actually surprised the other night. We were taught and practiced a "double eye gouge" hand strike; damned if I could remember the proper name.

And in some of the previous classes we went through some elbow strikes. I'll admit being a "noob" to TKD, and was under the impression that there wasn't a great variety in the hand strikes. Needless to say I'm impressed!

[This message has been edited by MikeMartial (edited 02-20-2004).]
Posted by: alan_cooluk

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/20/04 08:23 AM

if your really interested you should get a hold of the TKD encyclopedia its full of hand techniques if u want i'll name em
Posted by: hkphooey

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/22/04 04:26 PM

I train in ITF TKD and also KF. Slapping? I haven't used slapping in KF. In TKD I had a creative instructor who was working on some defenses against slaps. He thought it might be useful against women attackers. Maybe he wasn't getting a positive response to his pick up lines. [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/smile.gif[/IMG]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/22/04 09:02 PM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by kiwi:
Have a look through all 24 of Taekwon-Do's patterns (the ones General Choi created exluding one that has been cut out). You will see a ton of different hand techniques.

Basicly we have all of them, but practice them little as they rarely work.
[/QUOTE]

Kiwi I think you hardly practise them because you hardly use them or you hardly understand their purpose. Most hand strikes other than punching are aimed to create openings. Sorry I know I'm not TKD, but what you said there was dissing Karate as well.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/22/04 09:46 PM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by hkphooey:
I train in ITF TKD and also KF. Slapping? I haven't used slapping in KF. In TKD I had a creative instructor who was working on some defenses against slaps. He thought it might be useful against women attackers. Maybe he wasn't getting a positive response to his pick up lines. [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/smile.gif[/IMG] [/QUOTE]

One of my instructors who also trained in TKD was teaching the girls slapping. They would slap with the right hand and let the guy trap it, repeat with the left hand. Then they would follow up with a slap kick [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/smile.gif[/IMG] Which was kinda funny to watch them do.

Ouch!!!
Posted by: Isshinryukid4life

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/23/04 07:06 AM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by alan_cooluk:
if your really interested you should get a hold of the TKD encyclopedia its full of hand techniques if u want i'll name em[/QUOTE]Alan,I'm intrested,As I've never seen tkd practitioners do hand strikes... PS If an itf tkdoist does hand techniques,Does that mean pigs fly? [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG]

[This message has been edited by Isshinryukid4life (edited 02-23-2004).]

[This message has been edited by Isshinryukid4life (edited 02-23-2004).]
Posted by: alan_cooluk

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/23/04 08:38 AM

funni guy, email we if your being serious and i'll list em as close as i can (its a long list) Just look at the patterns in TKD there are a lot of hand techniques but ofcourse if you belive in flying pigs im not gonna contradict you

-alan
Posted by: ninjaboy

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/23/04 02:30 PM

ive benn doing taekwon do for about 5 years now, and there are many hand strikes. Ive done all of the ones you listed, and there are many more, as well
Posted by: taekwondosamurai

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 04/28/04 05:04 PM

in the ITA (international taekwondo alliance) we use hammer fist, spear hands, palm heel,ridge hand, knife hands, elbows,jabs,hooks,uppercuts and forearm strikes.
Posted by: Uriel

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 04/28/04 05:17 PM

to those that don't believe there are hand strikes in tkd...here are a few (not including elbow strikes..just hands)

backfist (across and over)
spinning backfists
ridge hand (traditional and freestyle)
lunge punch
reverse punch (traditional and freestyle)
spear hands (horizontal and verticle)
knife hands (in, out up down double...so on)
hammer fists (same directions as knife)
tiger claw
tiger mouth
ox jaw
fore-knuckle strike
finger jab
palm heel
upper cut
jab
cross
hook

just from the top of my head...
Posted by: LethalTKD

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/16/04 09:38 PM

Isn't Isshinryu a Kyokushin copy cat? I have a friend who took kyokushin and told me a story that the founder of Isshinryu learned kyokushin from mas ohyama and added a few techniques then named it isshinryu. I heard there's some bad blood between the two styles....Sorry i went off the subject (isshinryukid4life just reminded me).
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/16/04 10:57 PM

Useful strikes in TKD sparring are power punches. Since you can't punch to the head, and in order to score a point you have to cause them to take 3 steps back, punches otherwise is a waste of time, energy and will likely cause you to get a crescent kick to the head.

Tae Kwon Do is a sport, which is likely why it's often complimented with Hapkido. Also, Tae Kwon Do emphasises fast, strong kicking which is superior to punches in most cases.
Posted by: StormDOA

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/16/04 11:19 PM

We practice a variety of strikes with a variety of names. To put them into common usage and names the list below will have to do. We practice them to a wide variety of targets, but get real if all we did is kick and punch none of the adults would stay, being that higher level kicking is frequently an activity only for the young, or flexible.

Knife hand
spear hand
web strike (tiger mouth)
inverted knife hand
ridge hand- both full arc and a shortened almost slap.
regular traditional punching (fist is horizontil)
two finger spears
delayed impact (breaking the boards other than the first one)
back knuckle (jab and full punch)
regular jabs
palm heel
elbow
back elbow
straight punch
claw hand
sword hand (second set of knuckles)
ox jaw (striking with the wrist)


There are a wide variety of punching techniques to be learned and most of them overlap with other systems.

You know sometimes it baffles me, if someone is going to a school where al lthey teach is kicking, most people would quit.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/18/04 05:57 AM

I do agree that TKD do not have effective punches but it does make up for it in it's kicks. I find that if you introduce Aikido into ure TKD training, not only will you have fast and effective kicks but also the ability to reverse the opponent's momentum against himself.

I've found this in the first 1-2 years of my 4 year Martial arts experience.

Also, this post has been raised before by the looks of this by Qua_Wists [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/smile.gif[/IMG]

[This message has been edited by Shadowlink (edited 07-18-2004).]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/19/04 10:01 AM

Sorry about that, didn't check the date :P
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/19/04 06:29 PM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by kiwi:
Have a look through all 24 of Taekwon-Do's patterns (the ones General Choi created exluding one that has been cut out).[/QUOTE]

I was un-aware that there are so many katas in TKD. I've done a lot of research and only found about a dozen. We also only train with the ones that I've found in different books and internet. Tell me a couple names of your kata's.

The highest form we train with is Choong-Moo (sp?).
Posted by: Christiancadet

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/19/04 06:33 PM

Tae Geuk Il Jahng -- Heaven and Light
Tae Geuk Yi Jahng -- Joyfullness
Tae Geuk Sahm Jahng -- Fire and Sun
Tae Geuk Sah Jahng -- Thunder
Tae Geuk Oh Jahng -- Wind
Tae Geuk Yook Jahng -- Water
Tae Geuk Chil Jahng -- Mountain
Tae Geuk Pahl Jahng -- Earth
These are som of the color belt forms my school uses, you can find a list of all movements involved at http://orgs.carleton.edu/tkd/taegeuk/patindex.html

-Andrew
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/20/04 11:25 AM

Thanks [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG]


Try this site out, it has a lot of forms in video. Do you know what the different column names are (i guessed different TKD styles)? Example:Chang Hon , Taeguek , Palwe....
http://www.natkd.com/tkd_forms.htm

[This message has been edited by OklahomasGreg (edited 07-20-2004).]
Posted by: Christiancadet

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 12:07 AM

Different sets, not orgs. Some sets are used by dozens of orgs while others by just one. The Taeguek are used by the WTF and by the ITA to some extent and possibly some others. the Songham set is what the ATA uses I think I think. They practice Songham TKD so maybe. One school I visited required a student to learn the appropriate form from three different sets to advance in rank because of how many orgs they were part of.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 03:24 AM

im not the sharpest tool in the box and i just so happened to drop by this website and i dont know how but... their actually are alot of hand strikes in tkd if u are in ITF competition and i dont see where everyone gets this idea that ITF is limited contact when we can punch to the head and trust me im a puncher because i have a very very fast backhand of the lead hand. And i must be doing some kind of contact if i got disqualified at my last state tourny for doing and jump spinning back kick and busting someones mouth up.... i felt really bad though because the tourny before that i think i gave him a black eye. sorry for making this so long but from what ive seen in WTf palm heel strikes are the most effective hand strike in the olympic style its fast and can jolt a persons body from a distance and up close. Im tryin to learn Olympic style also so bare with me if im bias.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 03:29 AM

As for you greg.... their After Choong Moo is Kwang Gae, Po-un, Gaebaek and my instructor wont even teach me Gaebaek and i really wanna learn it.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 03:35 AM

sorry for posting so many at once... guess cuz im new and got alot to say.. But i have never ever never in my life seen any style of TKD teach the ox jaw.... i thought that was a karate and kung fu move and eye gouge is not a hand strike but a self defense technique dont think you would move down the floor gouging somones eyes out.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 02:57 PM

On the forms question, there are a variety of forms families taught in TKD. Not all of the forms will always be in the same order form style to style. Songham, Taeguek, Chungi, and PyungAn. Some systems train in more than one family and others borrow one or two forms from other families. Most of the forms share moves and sequences from others, they are usually easily recognized. A simple internet search sill get you full versions of all of these forms except probably the PyungAn family. These are often found in Okinawan Karate books, cause those forms survived in Okinawa during occupation of Korea.

As far as hand strikes go, I think it depends on the school. Some neglect hand strikes a bit, and others embrace them. The military systems seem to use more hand strikes. The major area that I have found a lack of hand techniques in TKD is when you get up close and personal. This is the area where you are too close to punch (like elbow range). I have adapted other style techniques to blend with TKD in close quarters situations. Keep kicking!
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/21/04 03:11 PM

oh yes i totally agree with that. Then of course it could mean the style of taekwondo. And when i say style im saying the Kwan. I am in Oh Do Kwan and believe im 3rd generation under Jhoon Ree maybe 4th i forget.
Posted by: ipscshooter

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 07/22/04 11:46 AM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by OklahomasGreg:
I was un-aware that there are so many katas in TKD. I've done a lot of research and only found about a dozen. We also only train with the ones that I've found in different books and internet. Tell me a couple names of your kata's.

The highest form we train with is Choong-Moo (sp?).
[/QUOTE]
Choong Moo is the 9th ITF form, learned while red belt/black stripe, prior to taking the 1st dan black belt exam. There are 24 ITF forms. There are probably a like number of WTF forms, if not more, since they change them every so often. This site has videos of both ITF and WTF: http://mchenry.homeip.net/TangSooDo/forms/index.htm
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/16/05 07:50 AM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by OklahomasGreg:
I was un-aware that there are so many katas in TKD. I've done a lot of research and only found about a dozen. We also only train with the ones that I've found in different books and internet. Tell me a couple names of your kata's.

The highest form we train with is Choong-Moo (sp?).

[/QUOTE]

Choong-moo (correct sp [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/wink.gif[/IMG]) is the last coloured belt pattern in ITF TKD.

In IF TKD (general choi's original patterns)There are two fundamental exercises from 10th to 9thkup called sagi jurugi and sagi maki (fundamental exercise punching and fundamental exercise blocking)
and then one pattern/kata per belt up to black. These are called consecutively Chon-ji, Dan Gun, Do San, Won Hyo, Yul Gok, Jun Gun, Toy Gae (sp?), Hwarrang, then Choong-Moo. From 1st to 4th degree black there are three patterns per belt (cant be asked to name them all) and them finally one for 5th degree and one for 6th degree. If you wanna see them check the above post.
As for hand techniques there are loads in TKD but from experience its really bad to fight with your hand open, far too likely to crunch thumbs and fingers, my left thumb is actually a different shape to my right one due to the number of times I've had it caught on a kick...
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/16/05 09:30 AM

in my do-jang they use many hand techniques, like blocks, counter holds, counter grabs, spear fingers, tiger mouth, knife hand strikes, front fist strikes, back fist strikes, as well as forward palms, upper palms, side palms, and various types of punches and such. oh and TKD is 30% hand and upper body tech. and 70% lower body tech. [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG] [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/biggrin.gif[/IMG]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/16/05 09:36 AM

[QUOTE]Originally posted by kiwi:
ripping of their testicles

____________________________________________
ouch! [IMG]http://www.fightingarts.com/forums/ubb/eek.gif[/IMG]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/16/05 07:20 PM

Here we go again!

I have studied a few arts in depth the major one being the ITF Choi syllabus- senior grade (hapkido, muay tai, kickboxing etc etc). As I have stated before, infact there are more hand techniques in ITF tkd than foot if you run the rule over the patterns. Another area which many have not looked at is alternative application, many books say a tkd a block is a block, a kick is a kick, a punch is a punch etc etc! If you study hard (which i have and continue to) there are many alternative uses to the techs contained in the patterns laid out! It is up to the individual to find them or find an instructor who can teach them.
I agree that TKD has limitations as does any art! BUT in no way is traditional TKD a sport! olympic style tkd is sport tkd and there should not be any confusion between the two.
Coming back to the subject, study your patterns and self defence and all the hand techs are there!

Open fist (Pyon joomuk)
Mid knuckle fist (joongi joomuk)
Fore Knuckle fist (inji joomuk)
Thumb knuckle fist (umji joomuk)
Fore finger (han songarak)
Double finger- eye gouge (doo songarak)
Back hand- Slap (son dung)
Bow wrist (sonmok dung)
Angle finger tip (homi sonkut)
Finger belly- another slap (songarak badak)

these are just some of the ones not mentioned in earlier posts! there are many more.

Respect to all!
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/27/05 04:42 PM

To my knowledge the arm striking points are:

Fist
Backfist
Base of fist
Knife hand (inner and outer sides)
Single finger extended
Double finger extended
Eye jab (like the peace sign)
Spear hand (Like knife hand only striking with the ring middle and index fingers aligned)
Fist with middle finger extended slightly
Fist with index and middle finger extended slightly
Elbow (inner and outer parts)
Palm strike (generally to the nose)
Bear paw (Similar to the fist made in Isshin Ryu Karate only striking with your fist slightly open in a slicing fashion with the second row of knuckles (hard to explain))

That's WTF TKD, I assume there are more in ITF but since I don't study it I wouldn't know.

Basically the arm techniques in TKD are identical to Karate but just not taught to junior students.

[This message has been edited by Leo_E_49 (edited 02-27-2005).]

[This message has been edited by Leo_E_49 (edited 02-27-2005).]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/27/05 11:39 PM

The reverse punch was my TKD master's number 1 scoring technique, and it's quickly becoming mine, too. Lead in with a front leg front kick or fake with a jab to the face and as they move to defend their face you drop your shoulder and let 'em have it. Then follow up with a rear leg push kick to reestablish your distance, or a spin hook if they back up.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/27/05 11:59 PM

In my opinion open hand strikes are more effective than closed fists and there is also less chance of injury to the hand.

Having more techniques doesn't make a system better. If you can master 10 techniques in your life. In which you can perform in front of a mirror without being able to see yourself do the technique how will your opponent see it coming? They won't!!! You will hit them everytime with it. However timing is just as important as speed. I have seen fighters who actually looked slow easily defeat the faster opponent with great timing. Controlling the situation is in my opinion the most important thing. There are specific counters to every technique learning what counters work will greatly help you in your pursuit of excellence

Just my 2 cents
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/28/05 09:27 AM

During the time I practiced TKD (a branch of the International Taekwondo Association) I swear I learnt just as many hand strikes as legs strikes. I personally prefer them (jab-reverse, hook/uppercut and backfist being my favorites).
I don't know where everyone gets this idea that TKD people can't punch, a TKD punch is as at least as effective as a karate punch (as they're mostly the same) or for that matter any other art. I saw my old TKD instrutor in an open kickboxing tournament, his hand stikes seemed to work fine, almost KOed a couple of Mauy Thai guys. Where do all these myths about TKD come from?

[This message has been edited by JayJay (edited 02-28-2005).]
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/28/05 12:18 PM

The myths come from McDoujangs all around the world. They give TKD a bad name.

I hope we can make up for it by remembering that TKD is supposed to be a well rounded MA (not just kicking for the sake of kicking) when we teach our students.
Posted by: Anonymous

Re: Hand strikes in Taekwondo - 02/28/05 01:49 PM

Yeah, this "no punching in TKD" thing is rediculous. The other day our master class did nothing but open hand strikes for an hour and a half. Slaps to the ear, palms to the nose and ribs, eye gouges, stuff like that. And another class we focused on low kicks to the goin and knee. People just seem to ignor all the heritage TKD has from the Korean arts it was developed from, as well as it's heavy Karate influence and Chinese influence in it's more traditional forms.